Partial Dentures – What You Need to Know

When you lose one or more teeth, you are faced with three options for tooth replacement — dental implants, fixed bridge work and removable Partial Dentures. Each has its advantages and disadvantages, depending on your particular situation and goals. While all of these tooth replacement solutions can provide natural-looking and functional results, partials are a more flexible solution that may be ideal for you as a long-term or temporary treatment.

Partials are an affordable and simple option for replacing missing teeth. However, because they clasp on the remaining natural teeth, these teeth are subjected to a great deal of stress and pressure that they are not meant to bear, which can lead to cracked or damaged teeth over time. As a result, they are not always the best tooth-replacement solution for some patients.

To be a good candidate for a partial denture, you must have a few healthy and stable natural teeth left to support it. Partials can also be uncomfortable for some patients because of the bulky acrylic material they are made from. This can cause a loss of appetite, speech impediments and even gagging in some cases.

In addition, patients who choose to wear partials must be prepared for the initial adjustment period. Many new denture wearers experience a feeling of bulkiness or slurring of their speech. This is expected and can be resolved with the help of a dentist or prosthetist who will guide you through your adaptation process.

During the consultation for a partial, your dentist or prosthetist will ascertain your clinical needs by determining how many and where your missing teeth are located on your upper or lower jaw. They will also look at the stability of existing natural teeth that are used to anchor your partial and consider whether or not you require a lower or upper denture, as well as your budgetary requirements.

There are two main types of partials: Acrylic Removable Partials (also known as Flippers) and Precision Attachment Partials. Acrylic removable partials are typically the cheapest type of partial, but they are not as durable or comfortable as other types of partials. They are usually made out of acrylic resin and are a good choice for people who require a temporary replacement for their missing teeth. Precision attachment partials are a more permanent option and are generally made out of Valplast or a metal called cobalt-chromium, which has caused reactions in a small number of people.

Stomadent is pleased to offer a hybrid partial denture that combines the advantages of both of these treatment types. Our custom-made hybrid partials feature a titanium or wireonium framework with Valplast or Acetal Resin clasps or components in areas where hiding unsightly metal is critical. This allows us to create a more comfortable, flexible and attractive partial while providing a high level of strength and durability. For more information about this option or to schedule an appointment for a consultation, please contact us directly.